Isiqephu 109: Ukwandiswa Kwe-Palatal kanye Nempilo Yezindiza Zezingane

Indlela Umlomo Omncane Othinta Ngayo Ukuphefumula Nokulala

[00:05 – 02:30]

Umhlathi ongaphezulu, noma ulwanga, wakha phansi komgodi wekhala. Uma umncane futhi ugobile, imigudu yekhala engenhla nayo iyancipha, okwenza kube nzima ukuphefumula kahle kwekhala.

Izingane ezinezinhlungu ezincane zivame ukuba yizimo zokuphefumula umlomo, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokulala. Ukuphefumula umlomo kuvimbela imisebenzi yemvelo yokuhlunga impumulo kanye nokufaka umswakama, okubangela izinga eliphansi lokulala, ukuhogela, kanye nezinkinga zokuziphatha.

Ngakho-ke, ukuqaphela ulwanga oluncane kusenesikhathi kumayelana nokuvikela ukuphefumula kwengane, ukulala kwayo, kanye nokukhula kwayo iyonke — hhayi nje ukuqondisa amazinyo.

Iyini i-Palatal Expander futhi ingabe iyalimaza?

[02:31 – 03:50]

I-palatal expander iyithuluzi lokwelapha elikhulisa umhlathi ongaphezulu ngokuhlukanisa ngobumnene i-mid-palatal suture - ukuhlangana phakathi kwamathambo ophahleni lomlomo. Ezinganeni, le suture ihlala iguquguquka, ngakho-ke ukwanda kuyinto yemvelo kunokuba kube ukuhlinzwa.

Iningi lezingane lichaza umuzwa njengokucindezeleka kunobuhlungu. Noma yikuphi ukuqina ekhaleni noma emazinyweni ngemva kokusebenza kuvame ukuphumula ngokushesha, futhi izifundo zezokwelapha ziqinisekisa ukuthi ukwelashwa kuphephile futhi kubekezelelwa kahle uma kuqashwe kahle.

I-Invisalign Palatal Expander vs I-Traditional Metal Expander

[03:51 – 05:18]

I-expander yendabuko eqondile ibopha amabhande ensimbi emathangeni aphezulu, ngesikulufu esidlula emlonyeni esiphendulwa ngumzali nsuku zonke ukuze ahlukanise amathambo kancane kancane. I-Invisalign Palatal Expander, ngokuphambene nalokho, isebenzisa uchungechunge lwezinto ezisuswayo ezihlelwe kusukela ekuskeni okunezinhlangothi ezintathu.

Ngenxa yokuthi iyasuswa, kulula ukuyigcina ihlanzekile futhi izingane ziyamukela kalula kakhulu — iphuma uma idliwa bese imane ishintshwe ngemva kwalokho. Idatha yesikhathi eside isavela, kodwa imiphumela ibonakala ifana noma ingcono kunenye indlela ehleliwe.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhlelo olusetshenziswayo lunjani, ukuxilongwa okufanele, isikhathi esifanele, kanye nokuhlonipha imingcele yezinto eziphilayo kusalokhu kuyizinto ezibaluleke kakhulu.

Ingabe Ukwanda Kungavimbela Ukukhishwa Kwamazinyo?

[05:19 – 07:11]

Umhlathi omncane udala ukuminyana ngoba awekho isikhala esanele sokuba amazinyo aqhume ngokwemvelo. Ngokwandisa ulwanga kusenesikhathi, ububanzi be-arch kanye nomjikelezo we-arch kuyandiswa, okuvumela amazinyo ukuthi avumelane ngokwemvelo futhi kunciphisa amathuba okukhishwa esikhathini esizayo.

Ukukhishwa okungadingekile kunganciphisa kakhulu i-arch futhi kukhiqize ubuso obucindezelwe. Ukukhula kwasekuqaleni eminyakeni eyisishiyagalombili noma eyisishiyagalolunye ubudala kungasekela ukukhula kwezindebe ezigcwele kanye namathambo ezihlathi avelele njengoba ubuso bukhula.

Isimiso silula: ukutshalwa kwezimali okuncane kusenesikhathi kugwema ukwelashwa okuhlaselayo kakhulu nokubiza kakhulu kamuva.

Ukumanzisa Umbhede, Izinkinga Zomoya, kanye Nokuxhumana Kwemihlathi Emincane

[07:12 – 08:09]

I-enuresis yasebusuku, noma ukuchama embhedeni, kuye kwahlotshaniswa nokuphefumula okuphazamiseka kokulala ezinganeni. Ukuphefumula okungenawo umoya-mpilo kanye nokulala okuphazamiseka kuthinta ama-hormone ahilelekile ekulawuleni isinyi, futhi ukuvuka njalo kokulala okubangelwa ukuvaleka komoya kungaphazamisa izimpawu zemizwa ezivamile.

Nakuba kungezona zonke izimo zokuchama embhedeni ezinembangela yomoya, ucwaningo luphakamisa ukuthi ukuthuthukisa ukuphefumula kwamakhala kanye nokuqina komoya kungasiza - kugqamisa ubudlelwano obuxhumene phakathi kwezakhiwo zomlomo, ikhwalithi yokulala, kanye nempilo yomzimba.

Ingabe Kukhona Umkhawulo Weminyaka Yokukhula Kwe-Palatal?

[08:10 – 09:19]

Ukwanda kubikezelwa kakhulu ezinganeni kanye nasebancane ngenkathi umthungo ophakathi kwe-palatal usasabela emandleni amnene. Njengoba ukuvuthwa kwamathambo kukhuphuka, ukwandiswa okungadingi ukuhlinzwa kuya ngokuya kungabi namandla futhi kungadinga usizo lokuhlinzwa ukuze kufezwe ushintsho lwangempela lwamathambo.

Indawo yokuqala enconywayo i- ukuhlolwa kwamazinyo cishe eminyakeni eyisikhombisa. Ukuhlolwa kwasekuqaleni kuvumela odokotela ukuthi banqume ukuthi ukungenelela kuzoletha umphumela olula nophephile ngaphambi kokuba iwindi lokwandiswa kwezinto eziphilayo livalwe.

Indlela I-Airway Orthodontics Ethuthukisa Ngayo Ukulala Kwabantwana

[09:20 – 10:15]

Ngokwandisa umhlathi ongaphezulu, ukwandiswa kwe-palatal kwandisa umthamo womoya wamakhala futhi kunciphisa ukumelana nokuhamba komoya, okwenza ukuphefumula kwamakhala kube lula ngokubonakalayo. Ukuphefumula kwamakhala okuthuthukisiwe kusekela imijikelezo yokulala ezinzile kanye nokulala okujulile nokuvuselelayo.

Abazali bavame ukubika ukwehla kokuhona, ukugxila okungcono emini, kanye nokuziphatha okuthuthukisiwe ngemva kokukhuliswa. Izifundo zokulala ziqinisekisile ukuthuthuka okulinganiselwe kumapharamitha okugeleza komoya, okugcizelela ukuthi kungani i-orthodontics yomoya iqondwa kangcono njenge- ukungenelela komntwana wonke.

Ingabe Abantu Abadala Bangazuza Ekukhuleni Kwe-Palatal?

[10:16 – 11:17]

Abantu abadala bangazuza ekukhuleni, kodwa indlela ihluke kakhulu ngoba umthungo ophakathi nendawo usuhlangene. Ukukhula okuvamile kubantu abadala kuvame ukubangela ukugoba kwamazinyo kunokuba kubangele ukwanda kwamathambo.

Amasu asekelwa ngokuhlinzwa noma asekelwe yi-micro-implant asebenzisa ama-TAD angafeza ushintsho lwangempela lwamathambo ezimweni zabantu abadala ezikhethiwe, futhi lezi zinqubo seziye zaba umkhuba ophawulekayo. Kodwa-ke, kudingeka ukuqaphela - lo mkhakha usathuthuka, futhi abanye odokotela banikeza lokhu kuhlinzwa ngemva kokuqeqeshwa okulinganiselwe.

Ingabe Ukukhula Kushintsha Isimo Sobuso Noma Amathambo Esifuba?

[11:18 – 12:09]

Ezinganeni ezikhulayo, ukwandiswa kwe-palatal kungasekela ukuthuthukiswa kobuso okulinganiselayo, ukumamatheka okubanzi, kanye nezinguquko kancane kancane nezivumelanayo ezilinganisweni zobuso zizonke. Umgomo oyinhloko uhlala usebenza, kanti izinzuzo zobuhle zilandela.

Izimangalo zokuguqulwa kobuso okukhulu kubantu abadala kufanele zibhekwe ngokungabaza okunempilo. Ezinganeni ezisakhula, umehluko ungaba mkhulu ngempela; kubantu abadala, ukuphishekela ukukhula ngenxa yezizathu zobuhle kuphela kudinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela.

Izimpawu Zesexwayiso Abazali Okufanele Baziqaphele

[12:10 – 13:32]

Izimpawu ezibalulekile zokuthi ingane ingaba nomlomo omncane zihlanganisa ukuphefumula umlomo okungapheli, ukuhogela, ukumamatheka okuncane, amazinyo aminyene, imibuthano emnyama ngaphansi kwamehlo, kanye nokukhathala okuvamile.

Ukuhlola okulula ekhaya kuhilela ukutshekisa ikhanda lengane emuva bese ubheka ulwanga. Ulwanga oluphilile lubonakala luyisicaba futhi lubanzi ngokwanele; ugoqo olujulile, olunomfanekiso ongu-V okunzima ukulubona luyindlela yokubonana nodokotela wamazinyo.

Ukuqwashisa kwasekuqaleni kuvumela abazali ukuthi benze izinqumo ezinolwazi, zokuvimbela kunezisabelayo - futhi ithuba lokwanda okungeyona eyokuhlinzwa liyi-biologic, yingakho screening eneminyaka eyisikhombisa kubaluleke kakhulu.